@article {Feng:2017:0959-8278:201, author = "Feng, Yu-Liang and Shu, Long and Zheng, Pei-Fen and Zhang, Xiao-Yan and Si, Cai-Juan and Yu, Xiao-Long and Gao, Wei and Zhang, Lun", title = "Dietary patterns and colorectal cancer risk: a meta-analysis", journal = "European Journal of Cancer Prevention", volume = "26", number = "3", year = "2017", publication date ="2017-05-01T00:00:00", abstract = "The analysis of dietary patterns has recently drawn considerable attention as a method of investigating the association between the overall whole diet and the risk of colorectal cancer. However, the results have yielded conflicting findings. Here, we carried out a meta-analysis to identify the association between dietary patterns and the risk of colorectal cancer. A total of 40 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were included in this meta-analysis. The highest category of healthy dietary pattern compared with the lowest category was apparently associated with a decreased risk for colorectal cancer [odds ratio (OR)=0.75; confidence interval (CI): 0.680.83; P<0.00001]. An increased risk of colorectal cancer was shown for the highest compared with the lowest category of a western-style dietary pattern (OR=1.40; CI: 1.261.56; PP=0.003). The results of this meta-analysis indicate that a healthy dietary pattern may decrease the risk of colorectal cancer, whereas western-style and alcohol-consumption patterns may increase the risk of colorectal cancer.", pages = "201-211", itemtype = "ARTICLE", parent_itemid = "infobike://wk/cej", issn = "0959-8278", eissn = "1473-5709", publishercode ="wk", url = "http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/wk/cej/2017/00000026/00000003/art00004", doi = "doi:10.1097/CEJ.0000000000000245", keyword = "meta-analysis, dietary patterns, colorectal cancer" }