@article {Jacek:1 December 1996:0269-3798:955, author = "Jacek Malczewski", title = "A GIS-based approach to multiple criteria group decision-making", journal = "Geographical Information Systems", volume = "10", year = "1 December 1996", abstract = "[A]Abstract. The multiple criteria group decision-making problem involves a set of feasible alternatives that are evaluated on the basis of multiple, conflicting and noncommensurate criteria by a group of individuals. This paper is concerned with developing a GIS-based approach to group decision-making under multiple criteria. The approach integrates, within a raster GIS environment, the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) and Borda`s choice rule. TOPSIS orders the feasible alternatives according to their closeness to the ideal solution. It is used to derive the individual preference orderings. Borda`s method combines the individual preferences into a group preference or consensus/compromise ranking. The approach is implemented within the IDRISI GIS and illustrated on a hypothetical decision situation.", pages = "955-971(17)", url = "http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/tandf/tgisold/1996/00000010/00000008/art00004" doi = "doi:10.1080/026937996137675" }