@article {Turvey:1999:1355-8250:95, author = "Turvey M.T.", author = "Shaw R.E.", title = "Ecological foundations of cognition. I: Symmetry and specificity of animal-environment systems", journal = "Journal of Consciousness Studies", volume = "6", year = "1999", abstract = "

Ontological and methodological constraints on a theory of cognition that would generalize across species are identified. Within these constraints, ecological arguments for (a) animal-environment mutuality and reciprocity and (b) the necessary specificity of structured energy distributions to environmental facts are developed as counterpoints to the classical doctrines of animal-environment dualism and intractable nonspecificity. Implications of (a) and (b) for a cognitive theory consistent with Gibson's programme of ecological psychology are identified and contrasted with contemporary cognitivism.

", pages = "95-110(16)", url = "http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/imp/jcs/1999/00000006/F0020011/992" }