Abdominal sacrocolpopexy for vault prolapse without burial of mesh: a case series
Authors: Elneil, Sohier1; Cutner, Alfred S.1; Remy, Mary1; Leather, Andrew T.2; Toozs-Hobson, Philip3; Wise, Brian
Source: BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Volume 112, Number 4, April 2005 , pp. 486-489(4)
Publisher: Blackwell Publishing
Abstract:
Objectives To audit the clinical outcome of abdominal vault suspension (sacrocolpopexy, hysteropexy or cervicopexy) using non-absorbable mesh, without burial by closure of the peritoneum. Design A case series. Setting Urogynaecology units of four hospitals. Population One hundred and twenty-eight women having open or laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy (121), hysteropexy (6) or cervicopexy (1) using non-absorbable mesh for vault prolapse. Methods Patients had suspension of the vault, uterus or cervix from the sacral promontory using a monofilament polypropylene mesh. The pelvic peritoneum was not closed over the mesh. Patients were followed up every six months. Main outcome measures Incidence of bowel complications as a consequence of the mesh; cure rate of prolapse and incidence of other post-operative complications; rate of re-operation for prolapse or incontinence. Result After a median follow up of 19 months (1.5–62), there were no bowel complications as a result of non-burial of mesh. Three patients had asymptomatic vaginal mesh erosion, which required minor surgical intervention. Ninety percent of patients had good resolution of their prolapse symptoms while 10% of patients required further surgery. Conclusion Leaving the mesh uncovered by the pelvic peritoneum was not associated with complications. It appears safe to perform vault suspension without closing the peritoneum.Document Type: Research article
DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2004.00426.x
Affiliations: 1: Urogynaecology Unit, Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Hospital, University College London Hospitals, UK 2: Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ipswich Hospital, UK 3: Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Birmingham Women's Health Care NHS Trust, UK

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