Efficacy of ecabet sodium for Helicobacter pylori eradication triple therapy in comparison with a lansoprazole-based regimen
Authors: Adachi, K.1; Ishihara, S.1; Hashimoto, T.2; Hirakawa, K.3; Ishimura, N.1; Niigaki, M.3; Kaji, T.3; Kawamura, A.1; Sato, H.1; Fujishiro, H.1; Hattori, S.2; Watanabe, M.1; Kinoshita, Y.1
Source: Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Volume 15, Number 8, August 2001 , pp. 1187-1191(5)
Publisher: Blackwell Publishing
Abstract:
Background : The cytoprotective agent, ecabet sodium, inhibits urease activity and growth of Helicobacter pylori. Aim : To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ecabet sodium-based eradication of H. pylori infection, compared with a lansoprazole-based regimen, in a randomized multicentre study. Subjects and methods : A total of 120 H. pylori-positive patients were assigned to one of two treatment regimens for 2 weeks: ecabet sodium 1 g b.d., amoxicillin 500 mg t.d.s. and clarithromycin 400 mg b.d. (EAC: 60 patients); or lansoprazole 30 mg (o.m.) with the same antimicrobial agents (LAC: 60 patients). Cure of infection was assessed by a 13C-urea breath test 1 month after completion of treatment. Results : One patient in the EAC group and two in the LAC group did not complete therapy because of an adverse event, and three did not undergo the 13C-urea breath test. Cure rates for the intention-to-treat, all-patients-treated and per protocol analysis in the EAC group were 85%, 86% and 88%, respectively, whereas those in the LAC group were 85%, 88% and 91%. There were no significant differences in cure rate or adverse events between the two regimens. Conclusions : Ecabet sodium in combination with amoxicillin and clarithromycin is as effective as lansoprazole-based eradication therapy for H. pylori.Document Type: Research article
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.2001.01022.x
Affiliations: 1: Department of Internal Medicine II, Shimane Medical University, Izumo, Japan 2: Unnan General Hospital, Ohhara-gun, Japan 3: Shimane Environment & Health public Corporation, Shimane Adult Disease Center, Hamada, Japan

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